Biography
Czar Nicholas II, Nikolai II Alexandrovich Romanov, known in the Russian Orthodox Church as Saint Nicholas the Passion-Bearer, was the last Emperor of Russia, ruling from November 1, 1894 until his abdication on March 15, 1917. During his reign, he gave support to the economic and political reforms promoted by his prime ministers. He advocated modernization based on foreign loans and close ties with France, but resisted giving the Duma) major roles. Ultimately, progress was undermined by Nicholas' commitment to autocratic rule, strong aristocratic opposition and defeats sustained by the Russian military in the Russo-Japanese War and World War I. By March 1917, public support for Nicholas had collapsed and he was forced to abdicate the throne, thereby ending the Romanov dynasty's 300-year rule of Russia.
Filmography
all 38
self 36
Movies 34
TV Shows 4
The Village Detective: A Song Cycle (2021)
The UnXplained (2019)
Rouge ! L'Art au pays des soviets (2019)
Lenin and the Other Story of the Russian Revolution (2018)
Ober Ost: The Forgotten Colony in the Heart of Europe (2017)
Europa: The Last Battle (2017)
The Final Journey of the Romanovs (2017)
Rasputin: Murder in the Tsar's Court (2016)
Apocalypse: World War I (2014)
The Romanovs: Glory and Fall of the Czars (2013)
Doomsday: World War I (2012)
100 Jahre - Der Countdown (1999)
Island of the Dead (1993)
House of Romanov (1992)
The Age of Invention (1984)
I, Tintin (1976)
The Guns of August (1964)
Halfway to Hell (1953)
Communism (1952)
Paris Nineteen Hundred (1948)
The Fight For Peace (1939)
Tsar to Lenin (1937)
Story of the Unknown Soldier (1932)
The Fall of the Romanov Dynasty (1927)
Russia's Idol (1915)
The Emperor of Russia's Arrival in Elsinore (1902)
Visite de Nicholas II en France: Revue de Bétheny (1901)
Scenes at Balmoral (1896)
Die Reise des Zaren nach Paris (1896)
Besuch des Zaren auf der russischen Botschaft (1896)
Le czar en France - défilé des troupes (1896)
Paris : les souverains russes et le président de la République aux Champs-Élysées (1896)
Cherbourg : entrée des souverains russes et du président de la République sous le hall (1896)
Arrivée du Tzar à Paris (1896)
Görlitz : revue devant Guillaume II et Nicolas II (1896)
Guillaume II et Nicolas II à cheval (1896)
Les souverains et les invités se rendant au sacre (escalier rouge) (1896)
Scene from the Coronation of the Czar of Russia (1896)
Ratings
Information
Known ForActing
GenderMale
Birthday1868-05-18
Deathday1918-07-17 (50 years old)
Birth NameНиколай Александрович
Birth PlacePushkin, Russia
ReligionEastern Orthodoxy
Height
RelationshipsAlexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)
ChildrenGrand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia, Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia, Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia, Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia, Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia
FatherAlexander III of Russia
MotherMaria Feodorovna (Dagmar of Denmark)
SiblingsGrand Duke Michael Alexandrovich of Russia, Olga Alexandrovna of Russia, Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia, Grand Duke George Alexandrovich of Russia, Grand Duke Alexander Alexandrovich of Russia
CitizenshipsRussian Empire
ResidencesAlexander Palace, Russia
Also Known AsNikolai II, Tsar Nicolas II de Russie, Nikolaï Aleksandrovitch Romanov, Nikolai Aleksandrovich Romanov, Tsar Nicholas II of Russia, Nikolaj II, Николай II, Николай Александрович Романов, Nikolaj Aleksandrovič Romanov, Zar Nicolás II de Rusia, Saint Nicholas II of Russia
AwardsOrder of St. Andrew, Order of the Double Dragon, Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Netherlands Lion, Order of Osmanieh, Order of St Alexander, Order of Christ, Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre, Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Royal Order of the Seraphim, Order of the Crown of Italy, Order of the White Eagle, Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary, Order of Ludwig I, Order of St. George, Order of the Rising Sun, Order of Saint Hubert, Order of the Redeemer, Order of the White Falcon, Order of the Most Holy Annunciation, Order of Fidelity, House and Merit Order of Peter Frederick Louis, Order of the Golden Fleece, Order of Saint Stanislaus, Order of the Black Eagle, Order of the Wendish Crown, Order of the Garter, Order of Carol I, Order of the Royal House of Chakri, Order of the Southern Cross, Order of the Dannebrog, Gold Medal of Military Valour, Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece, Order of Saint Anna, 1st class, Medal of Military Valour, Order of the Star of Romania, Order of the Elephant, Order of St. Sava, Order of Saints Cyril and Methodius, Order of Prince Danilo I, Order of Solomon, Order of noble Bukhara, Collar of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum, Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky, Order of Saint Stanislaus, 1st class, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Holy Sepulchre, Order of St. Vladimir, 4th class, Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross, Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour, Grand Croix of the Légion d'honneur, Order of the Rising Sun, 1st class, Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order, Grand Cross of the Order of Christ, Order of Prince Danilo I, 1st class, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary, Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, Knight grand cross of the order of the crown of Italy, Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold, Order of St. George, 4th class
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